The companies need to nominate a director to be in charge of and be responsible for the conduct of the company or any other establishment, unit or branch to prevent any offence by the company or any other body corporate under the Legal Metrology Act.
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Every company in India requires to nominate one director to act as the compliance officer to comply with the Act and the Rules made thereunder. If no director is nominated, then the whole board of directors, manager, company secretary and all other officers of the company available at the time when the offence was committed will be held liable. Section 49(2) of the Act talks about such nomination of the director.
If such nomination is not done, then the company's entire officers, directors, etc., present at the time when the offence was committed, are punished accordingly.
Section 49 states the director's nomination condition and reason under the Legal Metrology Act. According to this Section, when the company commits an offence, the person who is nominated by the company or if there is no nomination, every person in charge and responsible for the conduct of the company and the company are made accused/guilty for such offence and thereafter are liable as per the provisions of the Act.
Thus, every company needs to understand the regulations and obligations of the company clearly and mutually agree on the point of who will be held responsible in such a case, i.e., when the company will commit the offence.
The nomination of such a director continues until he ceases to be the director in the company or any cancellation notice is received from the company, or he himself requests to cancel such nomination.
In the case of nomination, when the company gets convicted and the penalty is imposed on it, then such penalty is published as an advertisement in newspapers at the company's expense under the direction of the court.
The reasons for director nomination under Legal Metrology are looked upon in the following cases:
If a director is appointed in a company and any offence is committed by the company that falls under the Legal Metrology Act, then such director is solely held responsible, and he has to deal with the penalty on his own. The company is not held responsible in such a case, and it remains safe.
If any director in the company is not nominated in case of the commission of an offence falling under the Legal Metrology Act, then the entire company is held responsible, and the entire company faces the penalty.
The penalty charged here can be anything depending upon the degree of the offence.
This applies to companies and to firms or any association of individuals. And the director here also means partners.
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The procedure of nomination of a director under the Legal Metrology is given under the Section 49(2) of the Act, which is as follows:
If a company or firm has multiple branches, then each branch has to nominate its own director under section 49 of legal metrology laws.
The nomination of the director is called off under the following circumstances:
The nomination of such a director is deemed to be cancelled from the date of request.
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Written by Aarya Pokharel. Last updated on Nov 11 2025, 09:56 PM
Aarya Pokharel brings 3 years of solid experience in legal research and compliance. Her expertise spans tax filing, secretarial compliances, and advisory services, with a strong focus on delivering precise legal research and strategic advisory support.
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