{"id":56474,"date":"2023-05-10T10:51:22","date_gmt":"2023-05-10T05:21:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/?p=56474"},"modified":"2023-07-15T14:24:48","modified_gmt":"2023-07-15T08:54:48","slug":"role-of-a-power-of-attorney-in-estate-planning","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/role-of-a-power-of-attorney-in-estate-planning\/","title":{"rendered":"The Role of a Power of Attorney in Estate Planning"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Estate\nplanning creates a strategy for distributing an individual&#8217;s assets after death\nor incapacitation. A vital element in this plan is a power of attorney. A power\nof attorney is a tool that allows an individual (the principal) to appoint\nanother person (the agent or attorney-in-fact) to act on their behalf regarding\nlegal, financial, and medical matters.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title ez-toc-toggle\" style=\"cursor:pointer\">Page Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 eztoc-toggle-hide-by-default' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/role-of-a-power-of-attorney-in-estate-planning\/#The_Title_Role_of_a_Power_of_Attorney_in_Estate_Planning_India_An_Overview\" >The Title Role of a Power of Attorney in Estate Planning\nIndia: An Overview<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/role-of-a-power-of-attorney-in-estate-planning\/#In_the_Aspect_of_Indian_Law\" >In the Aspect of Indian Law<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/role-of-a-power-of-attorney-in-estate-planning\/#Acts_and_Provisions_Included\" >Acts and Provisions Included<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/role-of-a-power-of-attorney-in-estate-planning\/#Case_Laws_Involved\" >Case Laws Involved<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/role-of-a-power-of-attorney-in-estate-planning\/#Conclusion\" >Conclusion<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"The_Title_Role_of_a_Power_of_Attorney_in_Estate_Planning_India_An_Overview\"><\/span><strong>The Title Role of a Power of Attorney in Estate Planning\nIndia: An Overview<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>A\npower of attorney is crucial in carrying out the principal&#8217;s wishes. It is a\nlegal document that grants authority to the agent or attorney-in-fact to manage\nthe principal&#8217;s assets, including real estate, investments, bank accounts, and\npersonal property. Moreover, the agent also has the authority to make decisions\non behalf of the principal regarding medical care, living arrangements, and\nend-of-life matters.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A\npower of attorney can become effective immediately upon execution or triggered\nby specific events, such as the principal&#8217;s incapacity. The latter is commonly\nknown as a durable power of attorney, which means that the agent&#8217;s authority\nremains in effect even if the principal becomes incapacitated. This feature is\nessential in estate planning as it ensures that someone can manage the\nprincipal&#8217;s assets and make decisions on their behalf in case of incapacity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Depending\non the agent&#8217;s authority, a power of attorney can also be limited or general. A\ngeneral power of attorney grants broad powers to the agent to manage the\nprincipal&#8217;s affairs. In contrast, a limited power of attorney restricts the\nagent&#8217;s authority to specific actions or events. In estate planning, a limited\npower of attorney is commonly used when the principal wants to give the agent\nspecific power, such as selling a particular property or making a specific\ninvestment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Another\nessential aspect of a power of attorney in estate planning is that it can help\navoid the need for guardianship or conservatorship. A guardianship or\nconservatorship is a court-appointed process that allows a court to appoint\nsomeone to decide on behalf of an incapacitated person. This process can be\ntime-consuming, costly, and invasive, involving court proceedings, evaluations,\nand ongoing reporting requirements. However, with a power of attorney, the\nagent already has the authority to manage the principal&#8217;s assets and make\ndecisions on their behalf, thus avoiding guardianship or conservatorship.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"In_the_Aspect_of_Indian_Law\"><\/span>In the Aspect of Indian Law<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Estate\nplanning in India is crucial to managing assets and ensuring their seamless\ntransfer to the next generation. It is crucial to have legal documents in place\nto ensure a smooth and hassle-free transition of assets to the legal heirs. One\nsuch important document is a power of attorney.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The\npower of attorney is a legitimate document where an individual, referred to as\nthe principal, grants another person, the attorney-in-fact, the power to act on\ntheir behalf in financial or legal matters. The attorney-in-fact has the legal\nauthority to make decisions and handle the principal&#8217;s various affairs,\nincluding their assets, investments, and property.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The title role of a <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/power-of-attorney\">power of attorney<\/a><\/strong> in estate planning in India is vital as it ensures that the principal&#8217;s wishes and intentions regarding their assets and property are carried out in their absence or incapacity. It helps grant the attorney-in-fact the authority needed to handle legal and financial matters smoothly and efficiently, even in the principal&#8217;s absence.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Regarding\nestate planning, a power of attorney can be of two types &#8211; general and durable.\nA common power of attorney is a document where the principal grants authority\nto the attorney-in-fact to act on their behalf, including financial and legal\nmatters. The attorney-in-fact&#8217;s authority expires if the principal becomes\nmentally incapacitated.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A\nstrong power of attorney, on the other hand, does not expire if the principal\nbecomes mentally incapacitated. It means that the attorney-in-fact can continue\nto act on the principal&#8217;s behalf even if the principal can no longer make\ndecisions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In\nIndia, a power of attorney must be performed on a stamp paper of appropriate\nvalue and registered with the Sub-Registrar of Assurances. The attorney-in-fact\nmust have the original copy of the power of attorney, along with a copy of the\nprincipal&#8217;s identity proof.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A\npower of attorney can play a crucial role in estate planning. It allows the\nattorney-in-fact to manage the principal&#8217;s assets efficiently and effectively,\nespecially during a crucial transition period. It can also help protect the\nprincipal&#8217;s interests and fulfil their wishes in their absence or incapacity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table table table-bordered\"><table><tbody><tr><td>\n  <strong>&nbsp;<\/strong>\n  <strong>Role\n  of Power of Attorney in Estate Planning<\/strong>\n  &nbsp;\n  <\/td><td>\n  <strong>&nbsp;<\/strong>\n  <strong>&nbsp;<\/strong>\n  <strong>Explanation<\/strong>\n  <\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\n  &nbsp;\n  &nbsp;\n  &nbsp;\n  Definition\n  <\/td><td>\n  &nbsp;\n  A legal document that\n  empowers an individual to act on behalf of another person in making decisions\n  about their finances and medical care.\n  &nbsp;\n  <\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\n  &nbsp;\n  &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \n  Types\n  of Power of Attorney in Estate Planning\n  <\/td><td>\n  General Power of AttorneyLimited Power of AttorneyMedical Power of AttorneyDurable Power of Attorney\n  \n  \n  \n  <\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\n  &nbsp;\n  &nbsp;\n  &nbsp;\n  &nbsp;\n  Responsibilities\n  of a Power of Attorney in Estate Planning\n  &nbsp;\n  &nbsp;\n  &nbsp;\n  &nbsp;\n  &nbsp;\n  &nbsp;\n  &nbsp;\n  &nbsp;\n  <\/td><td>\n  Managing the financial functins of\n  the person they are representingDeciding on healthcare-related\n  decisionsPaying bills and managing taxesMaking legal decisions on behalf of\n  the individual\n  \n  \n  \n  &nbsp;\n  <\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\n  &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \n  &nbsp;\n  &nbsp;\n  &nbsp;\n  &nbsp;\n  Benefits\n  of Power of Attorney in Estate Planning\n  <\/td><td>\n  Provides peace of mind for the\n  individual and their familyHelps avoid court intervention if\n  the individual is incapacitatedReduces the stress on the family by\n  having a designated person make decisionsHelps achieve the individual&#8217;s\n  wishes and preferences\n  \n  \n  \n  &nbsp;\n  <\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\n  &nbsp;\n  &nbsp;\n  &nbsp;\n  &nbsp;\n  Considerations\n  in Choosing a Power of Attorney for Estate Planning\n  <\/td><td>\n  Trustworthiness and reliabilityAvailability to fulfil the\n  responsibilitiesShared values and beliefs with the\n  individualProximity to the individual\n  \n  \n  \n  &nbsp;\n  <\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Acts_and_Provisions_Included\"><\/span>Acts and Provisions Included<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Estate\nplanning is the process of systematically arranging an individual&#8217;s assets and\nliabilities so that they can be passed on to one&#8217;s heirs or chosen\nbeneficiaries. It also includes determining how an individual&#8217;s assets will be\ndistributed after their death, as well as the protection of these assets during\ntheir lifetime. One of the key elements of estate planning in India is the role\nof a Power of Attorney (POA). This essay delves into the acts and provisions\ngoverning a POA in estate planning in India.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A\nPower of Attorney is a legitimate document that empowers an individual (the\nprincipal) to grant another person (the agent or attorney-in-fact) the\nauthority to manage their financial or legal affairs on their behalf. A POA can\nbe either a general or a special POA in estate planning. A special POA is used\nwhen a specific task needs to be performed, while a general POA is used when\nthe agent is given broad authority to manage the principal&#8217;s affairs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In\nIndia, <strong>the Power\nof Attorney Act of 1882<\/strong><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indiacode.nic.in\/bitstream\/123456789\/2360\/1\/A1882-07.pdf\"><strong>[1]<\/strong><\/a><\/sup> governs the use of POAs. It is a widely used\ninstrument in estate planning. It is commonly used to conduct tasks such as\nselling property, managing bank accounts, and handling legal matters related to\nthe principal&#8217;s estate. The Act also lays down the procedure for executing a\nPOA, which includes the registration of the document with the appropriate\nauthority.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The\nIndian Succession Act of 1925 and the Indian Contract Act of 1872 are the\nprimary legal provisions that regulate the appointment and responsibilities of\nPower of Attorney in Estate Planning. According to the Indian Contract Act, a\nPower of Attorney is a valid agreement between two persons, providing the agent\nwith the authority to act on behalf of the principal. In this case, the agent\nhas appointed a Power of Attorney, and the principal is the estate&#8217;s owner.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The\nIndian Succession Act of 1925 lays down the rules governing inheritance and the\ndistribution of assets. A POA can be an effective tool for estate planning as\nit allows the principal to appoint a trusted person to act as their agent and\nmanage their affairs in their absence or incapacity. It ensures that their assets\nare protected and managed as the principal desires.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Section\n182 of the Indian Succession Act states that any person appointed as an\nexecutor, administrator, or Power of Attorney by a deceased person has the\nlegal authority to deal with the deceased person&#8217;s assets and liabilities. The\nprovisions of the Act require that the agent or Power of Attorney acts in the\nprincipal&#8217;s best interest while carrying out any decisions concerning their\nestate. It implies that the agent must be trustworthy, competent and act\nethically.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The\nPOA document must also be legally valid and executed in the presence of two\nwitnesses. The document must be registered under the provisions of the Indian\nRegistration Act of 1908 to be legally recognized. Once the Power of Attorney\nis valid and registered, the agent possesses the same rights and powers as the\nprincipal. They can manage the assets, invest money, and distribute the\nproperty according to the principal&#8217;s wishes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In\nIndia, there are several types of Power of Attorney: General Power of Attorney,\nSpecial Power of Attorney, Durable Power of Attorney, and Limited Power of\nAttorney. Each of these has its unique purposes and powers defined by law. For\ninstance, a General Power of Attorney is a document that provides the agent\nwith a broad range of powers relating to the principal&#8217;s assets, including the\nmanagement of their bank accounts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There\nare several advantages to using a POA in estate planning. Firstly, a POA allows\nthe principal to appoint someone they trust and who is competent to manage\ntheir affairs in a timely and efficient manner. Secondly, it allows the agent\nto act on the principal&#8217;s behalf immediately without needing a court order. It\ncan be beneficial when the principal is incapacitated and unable to manage\ntheir affairs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However,\nthere are also certain risks associated with using a POA. For instance, the\nagent may misuse their authority and act in their interests rather than the\nprincipal&#8217;s best interests. It is essential to choose an agent who is\ntrustworthy and competent and to specify the extent of their authority in the\nPOA document.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Thus,\na Power of Attorney allows for the effective management of the principal&#8217;s\naffairs and protection of their assets. While risks are associated with using a\nPOA, these can be mitigated by choosing a trustworthy agent and specifying the extent\nof their authority in the document. By understanding the acts and provisions\ngoverning a POA, individuals can ensure that their estate planning is effective\nand their assets are protected.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Case_Laws_Involved\"><\/span>Case Laws Involved<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Understanding the legal\nimplications of Power of Attorney (POA) and its role in estate planning is\nvital, guided by several case laws in India.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Prakash Kaur vs. Surjit Singh<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>In the case of Prakash Kaur vs. Surjit Singh, the Supreme Court of India considered whether a POA granted by a person who subsequently becomes mentally incapable is valid. The court held that a POA cannot bind a mentally incapable person because they cannot understand the consequences of their actions. The court further held that the person who granted the POA must have had the mental capacity to do so when granting it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>K.N. Venkataramana Vs A. Basavaraje Gowda<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>One of the landmark cases in India that highlights the importance of POA in estate planning is the case of K.N. Venkataramana Vs A. Basavaraje Gowda (1979 AIR 1137). In this case, the court held that a POA must be construed strictly, and the rights and powers of the agent should be explicit and unambiguous. The POA should also be executed with due care and not be subject to fraud or misrepresentation. The case also emphasizes that the principal must have total capacity and understanding of the powers granted to the agent through the POA.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Ravindra Narayan Sakhare and Others Vs Swati Ravindra Sakhare and Others<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>In\nthe case of Ravindra Narayan Sakhare and others vs Swati Ravindra Sakhare and\nothers, the Bombay High Court considered whether the principal&#8217;s subsequent\nactions could revoke a POA. The court held that the principal could revoke a\nPOA at any time and that the attorney&#8217;s authority terminates once the POA is\nrevoked. The court further held that a POA could be revoked by any means that\nexpresses the principal&#8217;s intention to revoke it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Sardar Amarjit Singh Kalra Vs Pramod Gupta and Others<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>In\nthe case of Sardar <strong>Amarjit Singh Kalra\nvs Pramod Gupta and others,<\/strong> the Delhi High Court considered whether a POA\ncould transfer ownership of an immovable property through sale or gift. The\ncourt held that a POA could transfer ownership of the immovable property\nthrough sale or gift, but only if the POA grants explicitly such authority to\nthe attorney. The court further held that any sale or gift made under the\nauthority of a POA must be made in good faith and for valuable consideration.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Vincent D&#8217;Souza Vs Union of India<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Another\nsignificant case that outlines the role of POA in estate planning is the case\nof Vincent D&#8217;Souza Vs Union of India (2014) 6 SCC 1. In this case, the court\nupheld the validity of a POA in the absence of any fraud or coercion. The court\nnoted that a POA is a legal instrument that empowers the agent to act on behalf\nof the principal, and it must be executed with the utmost care and caution. The\ncase also highlights that the agent&#8217;s powers under the POA must be clearly\ndefined and not conflict with the law or public policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Mahesh Chandra Gupta Vs Union of India<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>The case of Mahesh\nChandra Gupta Vs Union of India (1997) 10 SCC 555 is also relevant in the\ncontext of POA and estate planning. In this case, the court held that a\nprincipal&#8217;s rights and interests must not be compromised when granting a POA to\nthe agent. The agent must act in the principal&#8217;s best interests, and any act\njeopardizing the principal&#8217;s rights or interests is deemed unlawful. The\nprincipal must also know the agent&#8217;s powers and the legal consequences of\ngranting the POA.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Thus, the role of POA in\nestate planning must be considered, and every individual must carefully\nconsider the implications of granting such powers to another person. The POA\nmust be executed with utmost care and caution, with the principal&#8217;s complete\nunderstanding of the agent&#8217;s powers and legal implications. The above-discussed\ncase laws provide essential guidance on the legal aspects of POA and its role\nin estate planning in India. Individuals must seek legal advice and guidance to\nensure that their estate planning is done in compliance with the law and their\nbest interests.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Conclusion\"><\/span>Conclusion<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>A power of attorney plays a crucial role in estate planning in India, allowing the principal to grant legal authority to another person to handle their assets and property. It is imperative to have a legally binding document in place that clearly outlines the attorney-in-fact&#8217;s responsibilities and limitations. A well-drafted power of attorney can help ensure the principal&#8217;s wishes are fulfilled and their assets are transferred seamlessly to their legal heirs.  It allows the principal to appoint an agent or attorney-in-fact to manage their assets and make decisions on their behalf in case of incapacity. It also helps avoid the need for guardianship or conservatorship, which can be time-consuming, costly, and invasive. Therefore, including a power of attorney in an estate plan is critical in ensuring that the principal&#8217;s wishes are carried out, and their assets are managed efficiently and effectively.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"text-left\"><b>Read Our Article<\/b>: <mark style=\"background: #fffd03 !important;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/what-is-a-power-of-attorney-and-why-is-it-important\/\">What Is A Power Of Attorney And Why Is It Important?<\/a><\/mark><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Estate planning creates a strategy for distributing an individual&#8217;s assets after death or incapacitation. A vital element in this plan is a power of attorney. A power of attorney is a tool that allows an individual (the principal) to appoint another person (the agent or attorney-in-fact) to act on their behalf regarding legal, financial, and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":76,"featured_media":56475,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[3491],"tags":[3596],"acf":{"service_id":"799"},"authorName":"Anju S Nair","authorImageUrl":"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/MicrosoftTeams-image-35.jpg","authorDescription":"Anju S Nair is a final year law student at Al-Azhar Law College, Kerala. She was post graduated in English Language and Literature from Mahatma Gandhi University. She was awarded the Certificate of Achievement in Women's Leadership from Career Development College in London. She worked as a research intern at the All India Human Rights Association (AIHRA) and as a legal intern at the Chambers of Senior Advocate Pradeep Rai, Vice President of the Supreme Court Bar Association. She is a hardworking and dedicated person whose area of interest lies in corporate law.","postViews":2879,"readingTime":9,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56474"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/76"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=56474"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56474\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":58835,"href":"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56474\/revisions\/58835"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/56475"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=56474"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=56474"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=56474"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}