{"id":40717,"date":"2022-03-02T12:09:21","date_gmt":"2022-03-02T06:39:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/?p=40717"},"modified":"2022-03-02T12:09:22","modified_gmt":"2022-03-02T06:39:22","slug":"types-of-e-waste-under-epr","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/types-of-e-waste-under-epr\/","title":{"rendered":"Types of E-Waste under EPR"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-drop-cap\">We are in the\ntechnological age, and the constant need for the most recent and high-tech\nproduct is, unfortunately, contributing to a mass amount of e-waste. Also,\nDumping e-waste can result in hazardous emissions to the air, water, and soil\nand create severe health and environmental hazards. This write-up seeks to\ndiscuss types of E-waste under EPR in detail. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Before discussing the types\nof E-waste under EPR, let&#8217;s begin with what is E-Waste?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title ez-toc-toggle\" style=\"cursor:pointer\">Page Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 eztoc-toggle-hide-by-default' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/types-of-e-waste-under-epr\/#What_is_E-Waste\" >What is E-Waste?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/types-of-e-waste-under-epr\/#What_is_EPR\" >What is EPR?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/types-of-e-waste-under-epr\/#Types_of_E-waste_category_under_EPR\" >Types of E-waste category under EPR<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/types-of-e-waste-under-epr\/#Recycling_of_E-Waste_equipment\" >Recycling of E-Waste equipment&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/types-of-e-waste-under-epr\/#Consequences_of_Improper_electronic_Waste_Disposal\" >Consequences of Improper electronic\nWaste Disposal<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/types-of-e-waste-under-epr\/#Conclusion\" >Conclusion<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_is_E-Waste\"><\/span>What is E-Waste?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>E-waste stands for\nelectronic waste that includes various forms of electrical and electronic\nequipment that are old, discontinue to be of any value to their owners, or you\ncan say the equipments are at the end of their useful lives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Electronic waste has\nbecome a global issue, mainly due to its increasing quantity and toxicity. That\nis why the improper disposal of electronic waste creates a great danger to\nhuman health and the environment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>The formal-sector\nproducers had to suffer the extra environmental, health and safety, and\ncompliance costs as per the recent reports.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_is_EPR\"><\/span>What is EPR?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>EPR stands for Extended Producer Responsibility. In 2011, the government passed the first law based on EPR that makes manufacturers liable for handling the final stage of the life of its product in an eco-friendly way and certifying <strong>environmentally<\/strong><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Environmentally_friendly\"><strong>[1]<\/strong><\/a><\/sup> sound management EPR certificate or license is mandatory for every producer producing electric or electrical equipment.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The CPCB issues <a href=\"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/epr-registration\"><strong>EPR Authorization<\/strong><\/a> under MoEFCC, Government of India. As per the guidelines, producers need to associate with the authorized recycler to dispose of the E-Waste and submit all the plans based on estimated dump quantity and methodology approved for dumping in CPCB to get the EPR Certificate. Now, let move to the next section that talks about the type of e-waste in detail. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Types_of_E-waste_category_under_EPR\"><\/span>Types of E-waste category under EPR<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>E-waste is the\nelectronics that are predetermined for reuse, resale, recovery, recycling, or\ndisposal whether working or repairable electronics) majorly policy advocates\napply the term E-waste and E-scrap to all surplus electronics.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Majorly, there are two types of E-waste under EPR<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol><li><strong>Information Technology\nand Telecommunication equipment<\/strong><\/li><li><strong>Consumer Electrical and\nElectronics<\/strong><\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>But are subdivided into\nvarious categories-<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>Temperature change equipment<\/li><li>Large Equipment<\/li><li>Small Equipment<\/li><li>Lightening Equipment<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Note: The equipment and\ndevices in each category vary in Durability profile, impact, and collection\nmethods, among other differences.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>First, let&#8217;s talk about-<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1.<\/strong> <strong>Information Technology and Telecommunication Equipment<\/strong>-This category includes things such as-<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>Centralized Data Processing: Various types of\n     Computers, Laptop, Notebook Computers and accessories, Notepad<\/li><li>Printers including components<\/li><li>Telex, Telephones like- Pay Telephones, Cordless\n     Telephones and Cellular Telephones<\/li><li>Copying Equipment<\/li><li>Electrical and Electronic Typewriters<\/li><li>User Terminals and Systems<\/li><li>Facsimile<\/li><li>Mobile phones<\/li><li>Scanners<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2. Consumer Electrical and Electronics-<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Types of equipment that\nfall under this category are equipment for grinding, milling, turning,\nsplitting, drilling, cutting, folding, bending, punching, or processing metal,\nwood, or other materials. Also, the equipment in this category is used as tools\nfor gardening activities such as mowing. Few of the consumers Electrical and\nElectronics are<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>LCD and LED Television Sets<\/li><li>Refrigerator<\/li><li>Washing Machine<\/li><li>Air-Conditioners excluding Centralized Air Conditioning Plants<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>If we talk about the\nsubcategory, the first in the list is<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1. Temperature change equipment<\/strong>-This category is also termed medical equipment, which includes-<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>Radiotherapy equipment,&nbsp;<\/li><li>Laboratory equipment for in-vitro diagnosis,&nbsp;<\/li><li>Freezers,&nbsp;<\/li><li>Pulmonary ventilators,&nbsp;<\/li><li>Cardiology equipment,&nbsp;<\/li><li>Stethoscopes and&nbsp;<\/li><li>Electronic equipment for identifying, preventing,\n     treating, monitoring, reducing injury, illness, and disability.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2. Long-term equipment:<\/strong>\u00a0Long term equipment are majorly used in household work, including freezers, refrigerators, dishwashers, cookers, washing machines, air conditioner appliances, microwaves, electric radiators, electric heating appliances, and large appliances for heat chambers, beds and armchair furniture, electric fans and electric heater.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>3. Small Household equipment:<\/strong>\u00a0Apart from long-term household equipment, some home appliances are smaller but still consist of e-waste. Few Small Household Appliances are carpet sweepers, vacuum cleaners, electric knives, toasters, water dispensers, fryers, appliances for hair drying, haircutting, massage and shaving and appliances used for sewing, weaving, and knitting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>4.<\/strong> <strong>Toys, leisure, and sports equipment<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As we all know, kids are\nnot interested in stuffed toys and games. They are totally in love with\nhand-held video games, video game consoles, car racing sets, electric trains,\ncomputers for biking, running, rowing, diving, and sports equipment with\nelectric or electronic components. This equipment, after a particular use,\nbecomes an Electronic waste.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>All these E-waste\ncategories and their equipment pose one of the most significant environmental\nchallenges globally. Mostly, developing countries are hard hit by the vigorous\nsurplus of global e-waste generation. Not only this but also Low initial costs,\nhigh advancements in technology and high rates of obsolescence continue to\nincrease the amount of e-waste generated annually. This has resulted in various\nchallenges that call for Strict action.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Recycling_of_E-Waste_equipment\"><\/span>Recycling of E-Waste equipment&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The industry of recycling\nis a bit perplexing. There are large shredder operators and smaller specialist\nrecyclers. However, they are backed up by other companies, which provide\nservices like plastics recycling and refining precious metals. Recycling\ncompanies also collect items for export to those countries with more advanced\nrecycling systems and extract components and materials for recycling.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Consequences_of_Improper_electronic_Waste_Disposal\"><\/span>Consequences of Improper electronic\nWaste Disposal<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The social, fiscal, and\nenvironmental consequences resulting from the careless handling, Dumping and\nmanagement of e-waste include:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>Air pollution<\/li><li>Toxicity of radioactive nature of e-waste to water,\n     soil, humans as well as animals<\/li><li>Increased expenditure on healthcare to a great extent<\/li><li>Bad health&nbsp;<\/li><li>Fewer opportunities for employment in recycling\n     industries<\/li><li>Heavy investment in high-priced and complex\n     environmental remediation technologies<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Conclusion\"><\/span>Conclusion<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>In short, any electronic appliance can cause damage to individual health and the environment if not disposed of responsibly. The casual processing of electronic waste in developing nations may cause severe health and pollution problems, though these nations are in all probability to reuse and repair electronics. Despite the fact these dangerous substances are present in small amounts, they have a great possibility of causing severe environmental damage. Well, that about the types of e-waste, write to us if you would like to add something important about the same.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"text-left\"><b>Read our Article<\/b>:<mark style=\"background: #fffd03 !important;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/obligations-for-e-waste-recyclers-and-dismantlers-under-e-waste-management-rules\/\">Obligations for E-waste Recyclers and Dismantlers under E-waste management rules\n<\/a><\/mark><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>We are in the technological age, and the constant need for the most recent and high-tech product is, unfortunately, contributing to a mass amount of e-waste. Also, Dumping e-waste can result in hazardous emissions to the air, water, and soil and create severe health and environmental hazards. This write-up seeks to discuss types of E-waste [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":40723,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[2042],"tags":[2156],"acf":{"service_id":"498"},"authorName":"Priyanka Bajpayee","authorImageUrl":"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/IMG-20220303-WA0005.jpg","authorDescription":"A Company Secretary together with PG in international Business, she has gained significant experience as legal content writer. She has keen interest in doing research and writing on legal and financial subject matters. She also holds work experience in legal compliances.","postViews":9512,"readingTime":4,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40717"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40717"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40717\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":40729,"href":"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40717\/revisions\/40729"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40723"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40717"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40717"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40717"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}