{"id":2459,"date":"2020-01-25T08:52:59","date_gmt":"2020-01-25T08:52:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/?p=2459"},"modified":"2020-02-18T08:43:04","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T08:43:04","slug":"comparison-between-epf-gpf-ppf-and-registration-process-for-epf","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/comparison-between-epf-gpf-ppf-and-registration-process-for-epf\/","title":{"rendered":"Comparison between EPF, GPF and PPF: Registration Process for EPF"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-drop-cap\">The <strong>EPF <\/strong>stands for <strong>Employees Provident Fund<\/strong>, <strong>GPF<\/strong> stands for <strong>General Provident Fund, <\/strong>and the <strong>PPF<\/strong> stands for <strong>Public Provident Fund<\/strong>. All these provident funds are the saving schemes categorically divided according to its name. The GPF is available for the government employees on contrary to that EPF is available to employees working in private companies. Whereas PPF is available to everyone whether the person is employed or unemployed or can be self-employed. Here below is briefly discussed about the main differences between these three funds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<table class=\"table table-bordered\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>CRITERIA<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>EPF<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>GPF<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>PPF<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>ELIGIBILITY<\/td>\n<td>Organised\/Private Sector<\/td>\n<td>For Government employees<\/td>\n<td>To all Indians above 18 years of age<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>MATURITY TIME<\/td>\n<td>At the age of 58 years<\/td>\n<td>After the retirement of an employee<\/td>\n<td>For the term of 15 years<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>INTEREST RATES<\/td>\n<td>8.65%<\/td>\n<td>8% (in 2019-20)<\/td>\n<td>8% (in 2019-20)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>PREMATURE PERIOD<\/td>\n<td>As soon after <strong><em>two months<\/em><\/strong> of leaving service.<\/td>\n<td>After leaving government service<\/td>\n<td>After <strong><em>five years <\/em><\/strong>on valid grounds like medical or education grounds &nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title ez-toc-toggle\" style=\"cursor:pointer\">Page Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 eztoc-toggle-hide-by-default' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/comparison-between-epf-gpf-ppf-and-registration-process-for-epf\/#Importance_of_EPF_GPF_and_PPF\" >Importance of EPF, GPF and PPF<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/comparison-between-epf-gpf-ppf-and-registration-process-for-epf\/#EPF_Registration_Procedure\" >EPF Registration Procedure<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/comparison-between-epf-gpf-ppf-and-registration-process-for-epf\/#Documents_required_for_EPF_Registration\" >Documents required for EPF Registration<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/comparison-between-epf-gpf-ppf-and-registration-process-for-epf\/#Online_Process_for_filing_EPF_return_through_EPFO_portal\" >Online Process for filing EPF\nreturn through EPFO portal<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/comparison-between-epf-gpf-ppf-and-registration-process-for-epf\/#Difference_between_PPF_GPF_and_EPF\" >Difference between PPF GPF and EPF<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/comparison-between-epf-gpf-ppf-and-registration-process-for-epf\/#Summary\" >Summary<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Importance_of_EPF_GPF_and_PPF\"><\/span>Importance of EPF, GPF and PPF<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>All type of provident fund is a scheme designed for saving purposes. These funds can be obtained at the time of the retirement or after retirement, which provides stability to the employee at the end of the service. <strong><em>EPF and GPF<\/em><\/strong> provide financial security to the employees to build a reliable retirement. The<strong><em> PPF<\/em><\/strong> is important for the people who are self-employed and use that fund at the time of financial need. The investment made in any of the provident funds is always less risky as because of the statutory or the government backing up in these schemes. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"EPF_Registration_Procedure\"><\/span>EPF Registration Procedure <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>First, register the organization in the EPFO Portal. It will appear as Establishment Registration<\/li><li>The read the instruction manual as provided for user before starting to the registration process <\/li><li>Employer requires to get DSC (Digital Signature Certificate) for registration the fresh application to be filled for <a href=\"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/epf-registration\"><strong>Online EPF registration<\/strong><\/a>. The UAN (Universal Account Number) is generated <\/li><li>Fill the employer details after clicking on register button<\/li><li>Fill first name, employer PAN number, user name, mobile PIN and activate email-link. <\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Documents_required_for_EPF_Registration\"><\/span>Documents required for EPF Registration<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>PAN card <\/li><li>ID proof<\/li><li>Address Proof<\/li><li>GST registration certificate <\/li><li>Sale bill and purchase bill<\/li><li>Banking Details<\/li><li>Salary and PF account details<\/li><li>Cross cancelled Cheque<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Online_Process_for_filing_EPF_return_through_EPFO_portal\"><\/span>Online Process for filing EPF\nreturn through EPFO portal <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>By using ECR portal credentials login to EPFO\nportal, the details such as Name, Exemption Status (PF, Pension), Establishment\nID, and Establishment Address will appear. <\/li><li>To upload ECR, click to Payments tab and upload\nECR <\/li><li>Next, after ECR File is uploaded, go to &#8216;ECR\nHelp File&#8217; and view ECR file format<\/li><li>To upload the ECR, fill Salary Disbursal Date\nand Wage Month.<\/li><li>Select ECR file which has to be uploaded.<\/li><li>Fill the rest fields like File Type (Select\nECR), Contribution Rate % (Default value is 12%), add a comment and upload<\/li><li>After the file will be validated by the portal.\nOnce validation is successful, am message regarding validation successful will\nbe received. <\/li><li>Generate TRRN (Temporary Return Reference\nNumber) after selecting verify button<\/li><li>Select on &#8216;Prepare Challan&#8217; for generating ECR\nsummary sheet<\/li><li>Then click on &#8216;Generate Challan&#8217; Button.<\/li><li>Select the Final icon after reviewing the Total\nAmount, under Draft Challan List. <\/li><li>The finalized ECR (Electronic\nChallan-cum-Receipt) will be displayed<\/li><li>Select the Pay option to make the payment<\/li><li>Proceed to payment by selecting mode as Online\nand then click to Continue for completing the payment this will navigate you to\npayment gateway.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Difference_between_PPF_GPF_and_EPF\"><\/span>Difference between PPF GPF and EPF<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Eligibility<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>PPF is available to salary, self-employed or not\nemployed people. They cover the people of any age who has attained the age of\n18 years. The business persons can invest in the PPF for the short term and\nrenew it from time to time.<\/li><li>EPF is available to the person who receives a\nsalary from the organised sector. The contributions made in EPF funds are\nimportant for both the employer and the employee. In some company in which the government\nhas its shares also contributes to the EPF funds.<\/li><li>GPF, on the other hand, is only available to the\ngovernment employees. The employees are entitled to receive the fund amount\nafter the end of the service term. <\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Maturity Period<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>PPF reach to its maturity time after the <strong><em>15\nyears<\/em><\/strong> from the date of the opening of the PPF account.<\/li><li>EPF gets mature when the employee reaches the\nage of <strong><em>58 years<\/em><\/strong> or when he ends its service in the organised sector. After\ntwo months from the termination or resignation, the employee is liable to\nwithdraw the EPF funds. <\/li><li>GPF gets its maturity <strong><em>after the retirement<\/em><\/strong> of\nthe employee from the service or in case of superannuation of the employee. <\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Interest Rate<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>The government pays interest both in the case of PPF and GPF. The current interest rate for 2019-20 is 8%.<\/li><li>In the case of EPF interest rate depends upon the returns generated on the EPF account. The current interest rate is 8.65%.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Tax Benefits<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul><li><strong><em>Section 80C<\/em><\/strong> of the Income-tax Act provides a tax deduction to all three funds that are PPF, GPF and EPF. The returns received, contributions made and interest earned on such schemes are exempt from tax under the <strong>Income Tax Act<\/strong><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/www.incometaxindia.gov.in\/pages\/acts\/income-tax-act.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\" (opens in a new tab)\">[1]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"shadow1\"><strong>Note:<\/strong>The benefits received on all three PPF, GPF and EPF investments are tax-free.<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Loan Facilities<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>Loan against the <strong>PPF fund<\/strong><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Public_Provident_Fund_(India)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\" (opens in a new tab)\">[2]<\/a><\/sup> can be obtained in the 3<sup>rd<\/sup> and 6<sup>th<\/sup> financial year of the opening of the account. The loan can be granted up to 25% of the amount as deposited in the PPF account. <\/li><li>The employee can obtain loan up to <strong><em>50%<\/em><\/strong> of the amount deposited in the EPF account for marriage and education after <strong><em>seven years<\/em><\/strong> of service whereas for the home loan he can get up to <strong><em>90%<\/em><\/strong> of the deposited amount after the <strong><em>ten years<\/em><\/strong> of the service.<\/li><li>The government employee can avail the loan against the GPF fund anytime during his service period. <\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Summary\"><\/span>Summary<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Concluding the above, the main difference regarding these\nthree are: GPF is a provident fund account which is for the government\nemployees, and the employees contribute some percentage of amount from their\nsalary to the fund account. Whereas the PPF is a provident fund which is long\nterm investment gives returns and interest that is free from taxes. It is\nbacked up by the government, and one can get the loan against this account very\neasily. Last but not the least the EPF is also a provident fund where the employee\nalso contributes to the portion of their salary to the account which is up to\n12% of the basic pay in every month. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Final thoughts <\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/\">Corpbiz<\/a><\/strong> has a team of expert professionals such as CA, CS and lawyers who can guide you regarding the facilities available in relation provident funds such as loan facility, tax benefits etc. and where one can invest the amount of these funds after the maturity period. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"text-left\"><b>Read our article<\/b>:<mark style=\"background: #fffd03 !important;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/apply-for-epf-registration-online\/\">How to apply for EPF Registration online?<\/a><\/mark><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The EPF stands for Employees Provident Fund, GPF stands for General Provident Fund, and the PPF stands for Public Provident Fund. All these provident funds are the saving schemes categorically divided according to its name. The GPF is available for the government employees on contrary to that EPF is available to employees working in private [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":2470,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[212,164],"tags":[276],"acf":{"service_id":"15"},"authorName":"Soumya Bajpai","authorImageUrl":"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/0.jpg","authorDescription":"Soumya has done LLB (Hons) and has a 2+years experience in writing. Her main interest is in reading judgments, new enactments and amendments taking around in law. She always strives to bring the best to work that she does.","postViews":7851,"readingTime":4,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2459"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2459"}],"version-history":[{"count":22,"href":"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2459\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3743,"href":"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2459\/revisions\/3743"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2470"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2459"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2459"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/corpbiz.io\/learning\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2459"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}